AOD-9604
Synthetic 15-amino-acid peptide based on the C-terminal lipolytic region of human growth hormone; clinical development for obesity was not completed.
Overview
AOD-9604 is a synthetic 15-amino-acid peptide based on the C-terminal region of human growth hormone (hGH), corresponding to residues 177-191 with minor structural modifications. It was developed by Metabolic Pharmaceuticals (Australia) as an anti-obesity candidate on the premise that this fragment retains hGH-related fat-mobilizing activity while lacking growth-promoting effects.
The peptide does not activate the growth hormone receptor in the manner of full-length hGH. Development appears to have stalled after clinical studies, and peer-reviewed documentation of the trial results is limited.
Mechanism
The C-terminal region of hGH has been associated with lipolytic signaling distinct from receptor-mediated growth effects. AOD-9604 was proposed to stimulate fat breakdown and inhibit fat synthesis in adipocytes; its precise molecular target and mechanism remain incompletely defined in the published literature.
Dosing
No approved dosing exists. In the reported clinical development, the peptide was given by daily subcutaneous injection over multi-week periods. Protocols used by research vendors are not standardized or clinically validated.
- Daily subcutaneous administration reported in clinical development
- Multi-week treatment periods in the reported studies
- No validated research or clinical protocol currently exists
Expected Effects
- Reductions in body fat reported in some animal studies
- Human trial outcomes were not published in sufficient detail to confirm efficacy
- Effects on body weight in humans remain unestablished
Side Effects & Tolerability
Because it does not mimic full growth-hormone receptor activation, AOD-9604 was expected to avoid classic GH-related effects, and early reports described it as generally well tolerated. Comprehensive safety data are lacking given limited publication.
Storage
Store lyophilized peptide frozen, desiccated, and protected from light; reconstitute and handle per supplier instructions.